Civil litigation and dispute resolution solicitors

Windsor, London & across England & Wales

Practical help resolving civil disputes, in and out of court. Clear advice on whether you have a claim, the options for settling it, and what going to court involves, from a solicitor who takes the time to understand your situation.

✓ Authorised & regulated by the SRA ✓ Free initial call ✓ Fixed-fee & hourly options ✓ Court & out-of-court

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When a disagreement cannot be settled between the people involved, civil litigation is the legal process for putting it right, whether that means recovering money you are owed, enforcing an agreement, or defending a claim made against you. Our civil litigation solicitors explain where you stand, what your options are, and the most sensible way forward.

We know a dispute can be stressful and costly if it is not handled well. We look to resolve matters early and out of court wherever that serves you, through negotiation and mediation, and we are ready to issue or defend court proceedings when that is the right course. You will have clear advice on the merits, the likely cost and the realistic outcomes before you commit.

Been served with a claim, or facing a judgment? There is usually a strict, short time limit to respond, and the sooner we see the paperwork, the more we can do. If a judgment has already been entered against you, it may still be possible to apply to set it aside. Call us today and we will tell you where you stand.

How we can help

Contract disputes

Disagreements over a breach of contract, unclear or unfair terms, unpaid invoices, or goods and work that were not provided as agreed.

Property & boundary disputes

Boundaries and rights of way, disputes with a neighbour or a builder, and disagreements between landlords and tenants.

Professional negligence

Claims where the advice or work of a professional, such as a solicitor, surveyor or accountant, fell below the standard you should expect and left you worse off.

Debt claims & recovery

Recovering money you are owed, or responding to a claim against you, from a letter before action through to court proceedings and enforcement.

Consumer & business disputes

Disputes between customers, suppliers and businesses over goods, services, payment, or the way an agreement has been carried out.

Will & inheritance disputes

Disagreements between executors and beneficiaries, and questions over the validity of a will or the way an estate is being dealt with.

Negotiation & mediation

Resolving matters through alternative dispute resolution, including without-prejudice negotiation and mediation, to settle without going to court where that is possible.

Court proceedings

Bringing or defending a civil claim through the courts when a dispute cannot be settled, with clear advice at each stage.

Not sure if you have a claim?

Tell us what has happened and we will explain your options and whether court is likely to be necessary. Free initial call, no obligation.

Civil litigation and dispute resolution, explained

What is a civil dispute?

A civil dispute is a disagreement between individuals, businesses or organisations that is not a criminal matter but that the law can help to resolve. It might be about money, property, a contract, or the way someone has behaved towards you. Civil litigation is the process of resolving a dispute through the courts, and it covers a wide range of issues, from breach of contract and property disagreements to professional negligence, debt and defamation. Most disputes are about putting things right, usually by recovering money, enforcing an agreement, or asking the court to decide who is in the right.

Can I sue someone? When you can bring a claim

If you believe you have been treated unfairly or have suffered a loss in a way that is not a criminal offence, you may be able to bring a civil claim. Disputes commonly arise between neighbours, customers and suppliers, business partners, landlords and tenants, buyers and sellers of property, homeowners and builders, employers and employees, and executors and beneficiaries of an estate, as well as between creditors and debtors. Before starting a claim it is important to take advice promptly, because different types of case have strict time limits, known as limitation periods, and leaving it too late can prevent a claim from being brought at all. We will look at what happened, the evidence and the strength of your position, and explain your options honestly.

Resolving a dispute without going to court

Going to court is not the only way to resolve a dispute, and it is often not the quickest or least costly either. The courts expect the people involved to try to settle first, and there are several forms of alternative dispute resolution that can help, including direct negotiation, a formal letter before action, mediation with an independent mediator, and in some cases arbitration. Settling early can save a great deal of time, cost and worry, and it lets you keep more control over the outcome. We always look for a sensible resolution where one is available, and we will tell you frankly when we think settling is the right course.

Commencing court proceedings

If a dispute cannot be settled, the next step is to start court proceedings. This begins with following the relevant pre-action steps, then completing and issuing the correct court forms, which depend on the nature and value of the claim. The court sets a timetable, the other side files a defence, both sides exchange documents and evidence, and the matter moves towards a hearing if it is not resolved along the way. Lower-value claims may be dealt with through the small claims process, while larger or more complex claims follow a fuller procedure. Because the rules and deadlines are strict, having a civil litigation solicitor guide you helps keep your case on track.

The civil litigation process, step by step

Although every case is different, civil litigation usually follows a familiar path. It starts with taking advice on the merits and the likely cost. Next come the pre-action steps, including a letter before action that sets out the claim and gives the other side a chance to respond. If that does not resolve matters, there is often an attempt at negotiation or mediation. Where the dispute still cannot be settled, a claim is issued at court, the parties exchange their statements of case and then their documents and evidence, and the case is prepared for trial. Many disputes settle before they reach a final hearing. If a case does go to trial, the court gives its judgment, and where money is owed there may be further steps to enforce it.

Common types of civil dispute

We advise individuals and businesses on a broad range of civil disputes. These include contract disputes, such as a breach of contract or an unpaid invoice; property disputes, including boundaries, neighbours, builders, and landlord and tenant matters; professional negligence claims against advisers whose work fell short; and debt claims, whether you are owed money or a claim has been made against you. We also help with consumer and supplier disputes, and with disagreements over wills and the administration of an estate. Whatever the dispute, we focus on the practical outcome you are trying to achieve.

When to speak to a civil litigation solicitor

It is worth taking advice as soon as a dispute looks likely, rather than waiting for it to escalate. Early advice can protect your position, help preserve important evidence, and make sure you do not miss a time limit. It also means you can weigh up the merits, the likely cost and the realistic outcomes before deciding whether to negotiate, use mediation, or issue a claim. Even if you simply want to understand where you stand, a first conversation costs nothing and can save a great deal later.

How we work

  1. Your free first callA free, no-obligation call to understand what has happened, explain how we can help, and give you a sense of the likely cost.
  2. Advice on the meritsWe assess your position, the strength of the claim or defence, any time limits that apply, and the likely cost and realistic outcomes.
  3. Trying to resolve it earlyWe pursue negotiation, a letter before action, and mediation or other alternative dispute resolution to settle without court where that serves you.
  4. Issuing or defending a claimIf a settlement is not reached, we prepare and issue or defend court proceedings and guide you through each stage.
  5. Resolution and next stepsWe work towards a settlement or judgment and, where you are owed money, advise on the options for enforcement.

Clear, agreed fees

Litigation costs depend on how complex a dispute is and how far it has to go, so we are upfront from the first call. For some stages, such as initial advice or a letter before action, we can agree a fixed fee. For the matter as a whole we usually work on an hourly basis, and we always explain the basis of our charges, give you an estimate, and keep you updated as things develop. We will also explain how costs work in litigation, including the general rule that an unsuccessful party may be ordered to pay some of the other side’s costs.
We are a private firm; all civil litigation work is privately funded.

Civil litigation FAQs

What is a civil dispute?
A civil dispute is a disagreement between individuals, businesses or organisations that is not criminal in nature, such as a disagreement over a contract, money, property, or professional advice. Civil litigation is the process of resolving that kind of dispute, either by agreement or, if necessary, through the courts.
Can I sue someone?
If you have suffered a loss or been treated unfairly in a way that is not a criminal matter, you may be able to bring a civil claim. Whether a claim is worth pursuing depends on the facts, the evidence, the amount involved and the time limits that apply. We will look at your situation and give you an honest view of your options before you commit to anything.
How long do I have to make a claim?
Most civil claims must be brought within a set period, known as a limitation period, which varies with the type of claim. For many contract and negligence claims it is six years, but some claims have shorter limits. Because missing the deadline can stop a claim altogether, it is important to take advice as early as you can.
Do I have to go to court to resolve a dispute?
Not usually. Many disputes are resolved by negotiation or mediation without a court hearing, and the courts expect the parties to try to settle first. Court proceedings are there for when a dispute cannot be resolved any other way. We always look for the most sensible route to the outcome you need.
What is alternative dispute resolution?
Alternative dispute resolution, or ADR, covers ways of settling a dispute without a trial, including direct negotiation, mediation with an independent mediator, and arbitration. It is often quicker, less costly and less stressful than going to court, and it can help preserve a working or personal relationship.
How does civil litigation begin?
It usually starts with a letter before action that sets out the claim and gives the other side a chance to respond. If the matter is not resolved, a claim is issued at court using the appropriate forms, the other side files a defence, and the court sets a timetable towards a hearing. We guide you through each stage.
How long does a civil case take?
It depends on the complexity of the dispute, the amount at stake, and whether it settles along the way. Some matters are resolved in a few months through negotiation or mediation, while a contested claim that goes to trial can take considerably longer. We will give you a realistic idea for your particular case.
How much does it cost, and who pays?
We are upfront about cost from the first call. Some stages can be handled for a fixed fee, and the matter as a whole is usually charged on an hourly basis, with an estimate given in advance. In many cases the general rule is that an unsuccessful party may be ordered to pay some of the other side’s costs, and we will explain how this could affect you.
Is what I tell you confidential?
Yes. Everything you tell us is confidential and handled professionally, from your very first call.

What our clients say

4.6 out of 5 from 120 Google reviews

I’d been following Simarjot on LinkedIn for some time, never imagining that I’d one day need his services myself. Choosing Simarjot and his firm was an easy decision. Having followed his journey and learned more about his work ethic, I felt confident that I’d be in trustworthy…

Junaid R.Google review · Oct 2026

Zubair and Judge Law has meticulously completed the conveyance for us and kept us informed at each stage. I have done quite a few conveyancing but this one clearly stands out in terms of attention to details and the due diligence in the process. I would use them again and…

Miqdad M.Google review · Sep 2026

AJ communicated clearly throughout the entire conveyancing process and always responded promptly. AJ made the process of buying my property straightforward and stress-free. I was kept well informed at every stage, and everything was explained clearly. I’m very happy with the…

RjuttlaGoogle review · Sep 2026

This team is outstanding, excellent service, promt and efficient attention to all details I must just give a special mention to Muhammed, an incredibly professional and polite young man, a pleasure to do business with Thank you

Debbie K.Google review · Sep 2026

Thank you for an excellent efficient conveyancing service provided. Zubair kept the communication portal open and updated me frequently. Thank you. 🙏

Salma M.Google review · Sep 2026

Great Law firm, super efficient and welcoming, Sim was incredibly easy to talk to and knowledgeable. Overall a great experience, would definitely recommend.

Paul B.Google review · Jul 2026

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